Analysis of Factors Influencing the Implementation of K3 on Employees at the Oksibil Community Health Center
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56127/jukeke.v5i1.2521Keywords:
K3 Promotion, Training, Supervision, Investigation. , Work accidentsAbstract
Clinical laboratory services are crucial for public health, requiring adequate facilities, modern technology, and well-trained personnel to meet safety standards. In line with the Indonesian Minister of Health Regulation No. 66 of 2016, Occupational Safety and Health (OSH) systems are essential to safeguard hospital staff, patients, visitors, and the environment by preventing accidents and illnesses. Objective: This study aims to investigate the relationship between Occupational Safety and Health Management components (K3 Promotion, Training, Supervision, Investigation, Reporting) and workplace accidents in the laboratory at Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo General Hospital, Makassar. Methodology: A descriptive analytical approach with a cross-sectional design was used, involving 110 laboratory staff selected through total sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed with the Chi-Square statistical test. Findings: A significant relationship was found between Training and workplace accidents (ρ = 0.041), while K3 Promotion (ρ = 0.141), Supervision (ρ = 0.153), Investigation (ρ = 0.575), and Reporting (ρ = 0.078) did not show significant associations. Implications: This study emphasizes the need to re-socialize OSH practices to all hospital staff, highlighting that work accidents should include all incidents, not just needle-stick injuries, and must be reported for preventive measures. Originality: This research offers new insights into the importance of training in improving OSH outcomes in hospital laboratories, providing valuable guidance for optimizing OSH management in healthcare settings.
References
Amanda, M. F., & Ayu, M. (2025). Tantangan Tenanga Kesehatan dalam Mengelola Risiko K3 di Puskesmas Blang Geulumpang. Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan Indonesia, 5(2).
Fatma, K. et al. (2022). Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Sistem Pengawasan Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja (SMK3) Terhadap Kinerja Perawat Di Ruang Operasi Rumah Sakit King Fahad Madinah Al-Munawwaroh. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah, 7(2).
Firdaus, M. A. (2022). Faktor-Faktor yang Memengaruhi Penerapan Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) pada CV Agis Truss. Universitas Islam Indonesia.
Hendrik, P. (2021). Pengawasan dalam penerapan K3 di fasilitas kesehatan. Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan, 7(1), 89–96.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2012). Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Rineka Cipta.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2018). Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. PT. Rineka Cipta.
Nur’aini, I. et al. (2024). Gambaran Penerapan Program Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja di Puskesmas Biak. Buletin Kesehatan MAHASISWA, 2(2), 1–14.
Nurdin, A. (2020). Budaya kerja dan penerapan K3 di sektor kesehatan. Jurnal Sosiologi Kesehatan, 5(2), 67–75.
Nurlaili, & Al Ridha, M. (2022). Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Pegawai dengan Pencegahan Kecelakaan Kerja di Puskesmas Muara Dua Kota Lhokseumawe. Journal of Healthcare Technology and Medicine, 8(2).
Putra, D. (2022). Pengaruh pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penerapan K3 di puskesmas. Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 14(2), 150–157.
Sari, E. (2020). Penerapan K3 di rumah sakit: Studi kasus di Puskesmas Oksibil. Jurnal Kesehatan Dan Keselamatan Kerja, 18(3), 231–240.
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R dan D. Alfabeta. https://inlislite.uin-suska.ac.id/opac/detail-opac?id=27688
Sugiyono. (2020). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Sutrisno, T. (2021). Pengaruh pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penerapan K3 di puskesmas. Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia, 15(2), 103–110.
Tarmidi, H. (2019). Evaluasi penerapan K3 di fasilitas kesehatan: Studi di Puskesmas Oksibil. Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 14(4), 202–210.
