The Effectiveness of Health Promotion on the Prevention of Urolithiasis: A Literature Review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.56127/jukeke.v5i1.2389Keywords:
Health promotion, Urolithiasis, Prevention, Health behavior, Community educationAbstract
This study aims to review the effectiveness of health promotion interventions in preventing urolithiasis between 2020 and 2025 and to examine their contribution to achieving Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3, considering the high recurrence of urolithiasis and its strong association with lifestyle-related risk factors. A narrative literature review was conducted using secondary data from articles published between 2020 and 2025, retrieved from Google Scholar, GARUDA, and university journal portals. Selected studies were analysed descriptively and thematically to identify intervention types and outcomes. The findings indicate that health promotion interventions effectively improve knowledge, attitudes, and preventive behaviours related to urolithiasis. Community- and school-based programs enhanced awareness of adequate hydration, healthy dietary patterns, and water-consumption habits, demonstrating their preventive impact. Health promotion represents a practical and cost-effective strategy for urolithiasis prevention and supports broader non-communicable disease prevention efforts aligned with SDG 3. The integration of digital health approaches is recommended to strengthen sustainability and long-term behavioural change. This review provides a focused synthesis of post-2020 evidence on preventive health promotion strategies for urolithiasis, offering context-specific insights that extend beyond clinical management and contribute to public health practice.
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