THE ANALYSIS OF TENSES USED IN A CHILDREN BOOK; THE-NOT-SO-PERFECT PRINCESS-AND-NOT-SO-DREADFUL-DRAGON WRITTEN BY JAYNEEN SANDERS

Authors

  • Erna Pranata Putri Universitas Gunadarma

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.56127/jushpen.v2i2.800

Keywords:

ENGLISH GRAMMAR, TENSES, PRESENT TENSE, PAST TENSE, FUTURE TENSE

Abstract

A grammatical term in English used to show an action has happened, is happening, or about to happen is called tenses. The main tenses in English are past tense, present tense, and future tense. Tenses are used in writings and non-writings. This research was conducted to find out the tenses used in the children book entitled The-Not-So-Perfect Princess-and-Not-So-Dreadful-Dragon written by Jayneen Sanders. This was analyzed using Betty Schrampfer Azar’s Theory. The method used in this research was qualitative method. The result showed that there were 66 data that consist of 38 data for past tense, 25 data for present tense, and 3 data for future tense. Past tense was used in narrative meanwhile present tense and future tense were used in directive sentences. The sentences in past tense described the characters and the events. The present tense described what the characters are feeing and stated a fact. Lastly, the future tense described the worries the characters feel.

References

Azar, B. S. (2003). Understanding and Using English Grammar. USA: Longman.

Bowen, G. A. (2009). Document Analysis as a Qualitative Research Method. Qualitative Research Journal, p. 27.

Cangara, H. (2005). Pengantar Ilmu Komunikasi. Jakarta: PT. Raja Grafindo Persada.

Harmer, J. (9183). The Practice of English Language Teaching. New York: Longman Group.

Hornby. (2015). Oxford Advance Learner's Dictionary. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Hornby, A. S. (1975). Guide to Patterns and Usage in English. London: Oxford University.

Keraf, G. (2009). Diksi dan Gaya Bahasa. Jakarta: PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.

Sanders, J. (2019). The-Not-So-Perfect Princess-and-Not-So-Dreadful-Dragon. Vitoria: Educate2Empower Publishing.

Santoso, K. B. (1990). Problematika Bahasa Indonesia. Bandung: Angkasa.

Swan, M., (1980). Practical English Usage. New York: Oxford University Press.

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Published

2023-07-24

How to Cite

Erna Pranata Putri. (2023). THE ANALYSIS OF TENSES USED IN A CHILDREN BOOK; THE-NOT-SO-PERFECT PRINCESS-AND-NOT-SO-DREADFUL-DRAGON WRITTEN BY JAYNEEN SANDERS. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Dan Pendidikan, 2(2), 49–55. https://doi.org/10.56127/jushpen.v2i2.800

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